GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS: Ethiopia belongs to the Southern Hemisphere, since the country is located to the south of Equator line; is also part of the Eastern Hemisphere (east of the Greenwich meridian).
How far is Ethiopia from the equator?
Ethiopia is 621.84 mi (1,000.76 km) north of the equator, so it is located in the northern hemisphere.
Where exactly is Ethiopia located?
Ethiopia is a landlocked country on the Horn of Africa, in the east of the continent. It is bordered by Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, and Somaliland (Somalia).
Does Ethiopia lie on the equator?
The latitude of Ethiopia is situated in the northern hemisphere, meaning Ethiopia is above the equator. With a longitudinal coordinate in the east, Ethiopia is in the eastern region.
Is Addis Ababa in the northern or southern hemisphere?
Addis Ababa is located at latitude 9.02497 and longitude 38.74689. It is part of Africa and the northern hemisphere.
Is Ethiopia hot or cold?
Eastern Ethiopia is typically warm and dry, while the Northern Highlands are cool and wet in season. If you’re planning on visiting the Omo River Region, be prepared for very hot temperatures.
What language is spoken in Ethiopia?
Amharic
Is Ethiopia poor or rich?
With more than 112 million people (2019), Ethiopia is the second most populous nation in Africa after Nigeria, and the fastest growing economy in the region. However, it is also one of the poorest, with a per capita income of $850.
Why is Ethiopia so special?
It has the largest population of any landlocked country in the world. With mountains over 4,500 meters high, Ethiopia is the roof of Africa. … The painting and crafts are especially unique, and are characterized by the North African and Middle Eastern traditional influences combined with Christian culture.
What is Ethiopia famous for?
Ethiopia is known as the Cradle of Mankind, with some of the earliest ancestors found buried in the soil. Lucy (3.5 million years old), the most famous fossils found, were unearthed in Hadar. Ethiopia remains one of the only nations in Africa never to be colonized.
Which country is closest to the equator?
The countries through which the equator runs are:
- São Tomé and Principe.
- Gabon.
- Republic of the Congo.
- The Democratic Republic of the Congo.
- Uganda.
- Kenya.
- Somalia.
- Maldives.
28.01.2020
Is Ethiopia rich in natural resources?
Natural resources and land use
Ethiopia has small reserves of gold, platinum, copper, potash, and natural gas. It has extensive hydropower potential. Of the total land area, about 20 percent is under cultivation, although the amount of potentially arable land is larger.
How many African countries lie on the equator?
How many African countries does the Equator pass through? The Equator passed through a total of seven countries in Africa. Starting from the west to east these countries are: the island country of São Tomé and Príncipe, Gabon, Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Uganda, Kenya, and Somalia.
Where is the Horn of Africa?
Horn of Africa, region of eastern Africa. It is the easternmost extension of African land and for the purposes of this article is defined as the region that is home to the countries of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia, whose cultures have been linked throughout their long history.
Is Mexico located in the northern or southern hemisphere?
Mexico shares a large land border with the United States, but is isolated from South America – a region that struggles to integrate into the global system and is essentially a giant island in the Southern Hemisphere. Therefore, from a strictly geographic point of view, Mexico lies firmly in North America.
Why does Ethiopia have no coastline?
ETHIOPIA became landlocked in 1992, when its Red Sea coast was lost to the new state of Eritrea. It lost access to its former ports soon afterwards. Since the outbreak of a vicious two-year war between the two countries in 1998, the Red Sea ports of Massawa and Assab have been off-limits to Ethiopian freight (see map).