There are about 40 million people living in Kenya, of which about 17 million (43 percent) do not have access to clean water.
How many people in Kenya have clean water?
59% of people in Kenya have access to safe drinking water. 29% of people in Kenya have access to improved sanitation facilities. In 2020, UNICEF certified 1,765 villages as open defecation free.
What percentage of Kenya has water?
Access to water and sanitation in Kenya has not been keeping pace with population growth, as only 58 percent of Kenyans have access to basic drinking water and 30 percent have access to basic sanitation currently.
What percentage of Africa does not have clean water?
Of the 783 million people who are without access to clean water, 40% live in sub-Saharan Africa, and more than 320 million people lack access to safe drinking water. Poverty is a huge barrier to access to water and sanitation, and most of the world’s poorest countries are in sub-Saharan Africa.
Does Kenya have freshwater?
Kenya’s natural water resources also do not provide an equitable delivery of water to the various regions of the country and the country’s water basins do not reach an equitable area of the country. This leaves most of the population without any fresh water.
Is water in Kenya safe to drink?
Tap water is safe to drink unless otherwise indicated. Bottled mineral water is also widely available.
Where does Kenya get their water from?
With a population of 50 million, 32 percent of Kenyans rely on unimproved water sources, such as ponds, shallow wells and rivers, while 48 percent of Kenyans lack access to basic sanitation solutions.
Is water privatized in Kenya?
Kenya is one of the developing countries that have endeavoured to privatize their water sectors. Kenya has done this by enactment and implementation of the Water Act of 2002. … The move is expected to promote conservation of scarce water resources.
What are the 10 sources of water?
These are the different types of water sources around the globe and how they each play a role in what comes out of your home’s sink.
- Surface Water Resources. …
- Groundwater Resources. …
- Stormwater Resources. …
- Wastewater Resources. …
- Saltwater Resources. …
- Ice Cap Water Resources.
2.04.2020
Is Kenya a water scarce country?
The UN has ranked Kenya as having one of the lowest water replenishment rates in the world. The renewable water resources per capita is below 1,000 cubic meters, which determines the nation as a water-scarce country.
What country in Africa has the cleanest water?
Access to safe water
South Africa is among the top six African countries with safely managed drinking water sources, with 93% of the population receiving access to it. Mauritius has the highest number of residents accessing safe water at 100% of the population.
Which country has the least clean water?
1. Eritrea: 80.7% lack basic water services. The population of Eritrea in East Africa has the least access to clean water close to home.
Why does Africa have no clean water?
Introduction. Sub-Saharan Africa suffers from chronically overburdened water systems under increasing stress from fast-growing urban areas. Weak governments, corruption, mismanagement of resources, poor long-term investment, and a lack of environmental research and urban infrastructure only exacerbate the problem.
Why is there a lack of water in Kenya?
1 For decades, water scarcity has been a major issue in Kenya, caused mainly by years of recurrent droughts, poor management of water supply, contamination of the available water, and a sharp increase in water demand resulting from relatively high population growth.
How much water does Kenya use per year?
Water resources
The renewable freshwater resources of Kenya are estimated at 20.2 km3 per year, which corresponds to 647 m3 per capita and year. The total yearly water withdrawal is estimated to be over 2.7 km3, or less than 14% of resources.
Does Kenya have good education?
Since 1985, public education in Kenya has been based on an 8–4–4 system, with eight years of primary education followed by four years of secondary school and four years of college or university. … the country boasts of a great number of public and private universities as well as middle-level colleges.