The government estimated that farmers planted approximately 191,700 hectares of robusta coffee, most of this in south-eastern Uganda, and about 33,000 hectares of arabica coffee in high-altitude areas of south-eastern and south western Uganda.
How much coffee does Uganda produce?
Production, 158.56 million bags in Coffee Year 2017/18 (Arabica-97.16 million bags and Robusta-61.4 million bags. Uganda is the 8th Coffee Producing country globally.
How many coffee farmers are there in Uganda?
Coffee is a major crop in Uganda, employing about 1.7 million smallholder farmers. The country is unique in that it grows the world’s two major commercial coffee species, Robusta and Arabica.
What coffee is grown in Uganda?
Uganda produces two types of coffee (Robusta and Arabica) in a ratio of 4:1. For Robusta, there are two varieties, Nganda and Erecta.
How much coffee is produced per acre in Uganda?
Coffee can transform Uganda’s economy if handled well. For example, one acre if managed well can give you an average of Shs9m. This is because an acre accommodates 450 seedlings considering spacing of 10ft (3 metres) from one plant to another. This is for Robusta coffee.
What is the best coffee in Uganda?
Out of the Uganda coffees that were tested, Arabica coffee owned by Kabum Trading Company in Kapchwora, Eastern Uganda came top with a score of 86.83.
Who buys Ugandan coffee?
During June, Olam International bought more coffee exports from Uganda than any other company. At least 13.36 per cent, which represents 56,153 bags was bought by Olam International. Altas Heel Import & Export bought 11.16 per cent (46,900) of Uganda’s coffee while Volcafe bought 9.37 per cent or 39,385 bags.
Is coffee growing profitable in Uganda?
Coffee is Uganda’s leading foreign exchange earner generating more than $422.4m (Shs1. 6trillion) every year, and in 2012, the country produced three million 60-kg bags, most of it by smallholder farmers.
How much is a kilo of coffee in Uganda?
The price in UGX is 0.3388. Uganda’s import price for coffee in 2019 was US$1.37 per kilogram.
Is coffee farming profitable?
A farm of this size and productivity level would harvest 45 bags a year. This represents an annual profit of US $2,227, or US $185 per month.
What is the best way to grow coffee?
When growing coffee plants, the soil needs to stay moist, but not soaking wet. Also, make sure that both the soil and the pot your coffee plant is growing in has good drainage. The humidity around the plant will need to stay high as well. Setting your coffee plant on a water-filled pebble tray will help with humidity.
How many bags of coffee does Uganda Export?
Uganda earned $515.94 million from the exports. In 2019, the east African country shipped 4,519,563 bags, fetching $436.54 million. This represents a 22 percent and 18 percent increase in quantity and value respectively. In December alone, coffee exported amounted to 422,922 60-kilo bags worth $37.78m.
How long does coffee take to grow?
Depending on the variety, it will take approximately 3 to 4 years for the newly planted coffee trees to bear fruit. The fruit, called the coffee cherry, turns a bright, deep red when it is ripe and ready to be harvested. There is typically one major harvest a year.
How long will it take a coffee plant to yield its first crop?
After planting, arabica trees mature in three to four years, when they produce their first crop. The arabica plant can continue to produce fruits for about 50 years although the fruit yield decreases significantly after about 30.
How many kilos can a coffee tree produce?
Currently, farms in the country produce 2- 3 Kgs per tree on average against a potential of over 30 Kgs per tree.
What is the best fertilizer for coffee?
Recommended average rates of nutrients for coffee trees
| Tree age (years) | Nutrients demand (Kg/Ha/ year) | Recommended fertilizers (Kg/Ha/ year) |
|---|---|---|
| N | Ammonium nitrate | |
| 1 | 30-40 | 60-65 |
| 2 | 60-80 | 130-170 |
| 3 | 120-160 | 220-280 |