Uganda gained independence from the UK on 9 October 1962 with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state and Queen of Uganda. … The first post-independence election, held in 1962, was won by an alliance between the Uganda People’s Congress (UPC) and Kabaka Yekka (KY).
Who brought independence in Uganda?
Early independent Uganda (1962–71)
Britain granted independence to Uganda in 1962, although elections leading to internal self-governance were held on 1 March 1961. Benedicto Kiwanuka of the Democratic Party became the first chief minister.
When did Uganda became independent?
Who abolished kingdoms in Uganda?
The new republican 1967 constitution abolished the kingdoms altogether. Buganda was divided into four districts and ruled through martial law, a forerunner of the military domination over the civilian population that all of Uganda would experience after 1971.
Who first colonized Uganda?
The Protectorate of Uganda was a protectorate of the British Empire from 1894 to 1962. In 1893 the Imperial British East Africa Company transferred its administration rights of territory consisting mainly of the Kingdom of Buganda to the British government.
What was Uganda called before independence?
Uganda Protectorate (1894–1962)
The Protectorate of Uganda was a protectorate of the British Empire from 1894 to 1962. In 1893, the Imperial British East Africa Company transferred its administration rights of territory consisting mainly of the Kingdom of Buganda to the British government.
Who was the 1st President of Uganda?
Status
| No. | Name (Birth–Death) |
|---|---|
| 1 | Edward Mutesa (1924–1969) |
| 2 | Milton Obote (1925–2005) |
Why is Uganda so poor?
The rapid population growth contributes to the degradation of Uganda’s natural resources that are the backbone for household livelihoods in the country. This overpopulation issue is cited as a major contributing factor to poverty in Uganda and can be partially attributed to climate change.
Is Uganda a rich or poor country?
Uganda – Poverty and wealth
With an average GDP per capita of US$332 in 1998, Uganda is one of the poorest countries in the world. The vast majority of Ugandans are farmers on small plots of land which are used for subsistence agriculture or for the cultivation of cash crops such as coffee and tea.
What is so special about Uganda?
Uganda is a natural beauty, with an abundance of gifts bestowed to her: the snowcapped Rwenzori mountains, named one of the best hikes in the world by the National Geographic; Mountain Elgon, with the largest volcanic caldera in the world; and Africa’s largest lake, Lake Victoria; the mighty River Nile, the second- …
At what age did Obote die?
79 years (1925–2005)
Who designed the Uganda flag?
Grace Ibingira
Who lowered the Union Jack in Uganda?
Gerald Portal
| Sir Gerald Portal KCMG CB | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | 13 March 1858 Laverstoke, Hampshire, England |
| Died | 25 January 1894 (aged 35) London, England |
| Profession | Diplomat |
Who was the first Arab to come to Uganda?
Around 1843, a caravan of Arab traders led by Ahmed Bin Ibrahim, widely believed to have been the first Arab or non-African visitor to Buganda Kingdom, arrived at the court of Kabaka Mutesa I.
What happened in Uganda 1971?
On January 25, 1971, Idi Amin Dada overthrew the government of Milton Obote, the man who led Uganda to independence from Britain in 1962 and became the country’s first elected leader.
Who was the first explorer to come to Uganda?
The explorer John Hanning Speke passed through Buganda in 1862 and claimed he had discovered the source of the Nile. Both Speke and Stanley (based on his 1875 stay in Uganda) wrote books that praised the Baganda for their organisational skills and willingness to modernise.