Temperatures can easily be as low as 9 °C (48 °F) all day, but sometimes in the afternoon the temperature can also soar to as high as 30 °C (86 °F), while the relative humidity drops under 5%.
What is harmattan season in Nigeria?
The season of Harmattan, from Twi word haramata, originates from the dry and dusty harmattan trade winds which blows from the Sahara desert over West Africa. It usually comes between the end of November and the middle of March. … In some parts of Nigeria, such as Lagos, harmattan can hardly be felt during these periods.
What is the coldest temperature in Nigeria?
Potiskum, Yobe State in the northeast of Nigeria recorded Nigeria’s lowest ever temperature of 2.8 °C (37.0 °F). Alpine climate or highland climate or mountain climate are found on highlands regions in Nigeria.
What causes harmattan in Nigeria?
The Harmattan is not only associated with low temperature, but it also involves pollution of the atmosphere by the dust-laden northeast trade winds blowing across the Sahara desert.
Is Harmattan same as winter?
The harmattan season differs from winter because it is characterized by cold–dry wind, heavy dust-laden particles, and wide fluctuations in day and night ambient temperatures (AT).
Does Nigeria ever have snow?
No. It does not snow in Nigeria. … So, apart from the southern slopes of Volcán Cayambe in Ecuador (which happens to be the only place on the Equator where snow lies on the ground), no other place with a tropical climate experiences snow…and Nigeria is not an exception.
Does Nigeria have winter?
The Weather and Climate in Nigeria
Nigeria in general has hot climate throughout the year with slight difference between summer and winter. … The wet season (summer) is normally from April to October while the dry season (winter) is from November to March.
Which state is hottest in Nigeria?
Borno state is the hottest state in Nigeria with a temperature of 43°c.
Where is the coldest city in Nigeria?
It’s Jos,the capital city of Plateau state. Its 1250 meters sea level. Temperature ranges between 21°C to 25°C all year round.
What’s the coldest state in Nigeria?
Plateau state, precisely Jos plateau is the most coldest state and elevated land area in Nigeria.
How does Harmattan affect the body?
The Harmattan dust particles affect negatively the health of the people causing the respiratory disease to adults and children. Health cases such as cough, catarrh, and respiratory disease are mostly reported in the hospitals during the Harmattan season.
Why is harmattan called Doctor?
On its passage over the Sahara, the harmattan picks up fine dust and sand particles (between 0.5 and 10 microns). It is also known as the “doctor wind”, because of its invigorating dryness compared with humid tropical air.
Does Harmattan cause headache?
The higher humidity and harmattan winds normally experienced during dry period may be responsible for an increase in positive ions or gases in the air triggering migraine head pain.
How do you survive Harmattan?
How To Stay Healthy During Harmattan
- Drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration.
- Wash your eyes regularly to avoid red eyes which is common in during harmattan.
- Cover your nose and mouth with a mask or towel when it is dusty.
- Avoid or reduce outdoor activities, especially if you have allergies.
What are the 4 types of wind?
The four major wind systems are the Polar and Tropical Easterlies, the Prevailing Westerlies and the Intertropical Convergence Zone. These are also wind belts. There are three other types of wind belts, also. They are called Trade Winds, Doldrums, and Horse Latitudes.
What does Harmattan mean?
noun. a dry dusty wind from the Sahara blowing towards the W African coast, esp from November to March.