Sir Gerald Herbert Portal KCMG CB (13 March 1858 – 25 January 1894) was a British diplomat who was the Consul General for British East Africa and British Special Commissioner to Uganda, and a main figure in the establishment of the Uganda Protectorate.
Which Treaty made Uganda a British protectorate?
The Uganda Agreement (alternatively the Treaty of Mengo) of March 1900 formalized the relationship between the Kingdom of Uganda and the British Uganda Protectorate. It was amended by the Buganda Agreement of 1955 and Buganda Agreement of 1961.
When did Uganda became a British protectorate?
Uganda Protectorate
| Protectorate of Uganda | |
|---|---|
| • Protectorate established | 1894 |
| • Self government | 1961 |
| • Independence | 9 October 1962 |
| Area | |
WHO declared Uganda a republic?
Early independent Uganda (1962–71)
Milton Obote was elected Prime Minister in April of 1962 and Uganda became a republic in October 1962, maintaining its Commonwealth membership.
WHO declared Kenya a British protectorate?
The British Empire established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, from 1920 known as the Kenya Colony. The independent Republic of Kenya was formed in 1963. It was ruled as a de facto one-party state by the Kenya African National Union (KANU), led by Jomo Kenyatta during 1963 to 1978.
Who named Uganda?
Uganda is named after the Buganda kingdom, which encompasses a large portion of the south of the country, including the capital Kampala. The people of Uganda were hunter-gatherers until 1,700 to 2,300 years ago, when Bantu-speaking populations migrated to the southern parts of the country.
Who was the first Arab to come to Uganda?
Around 1843, a caravan of Arab traders led by Ahmed Bin Ibrahim, widely believed to have been the first Arab or non-African visitor to Buganda Kingdom, arrived at the court of Kabaka Mutesa I.
What happened in Uganda 1971?
On January 25, 1971, Idi Amin Dada overthrew the government of Milton Obote, the man who led Uganda to independence from Britain in 1962 and became the country’s first elected leader.
When was Ibeaco formed?
1888
Who led Uganda independence?
Apollo Milton Obote (28 December 1925 – 10 October 2005) was a Ugandan political leader who led Uganda to independence in 1962 from British colonial administration.
Who was the first king of Uganda?
Kato Kintu Kakulukuku (fl. Late 13th century) was the first kabaka (king) of the Kingdom of Buganda.
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Kato Kintu.
| Ssekabaka Kato Kintu | |
|---|---|
| Born | Uganda |
| Died | Mid-14th century Nnono, Busujju |
| Burial | Nnono, Busujju |
| Spouse | Nambi Nantuttululu |
What was the first political party in Uganda?
Uganda National Congress (UNC) was the first political party in Uganda.
Who lowered the Union Jack in Uganda?
Gerald Portal
| Sir Gerald Portal KCMG CB | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | 13 March 1858 Laverstoke, Hampshire, England |
| Died | 25 January 1894 (aged 35) London, England |
| Profession | Diplomat |
Is Kenya still a British colony?
The Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, commonly known as British Kenya, was part of the British Empire in Africa.
…
Kenya Colony.
| Colony and Protectorate of Kenya | |
|---|---|
| • Established | 11 June 1920 (Colony) 13 August 1920 (Protectorate) 1920 |
| • Independent as Kenya | 12 December 1963 |
| Area | |
What was Kenya like before colonization?
Pre-colonial history
By the 1st Century AD, the Kenyan coast was frequented by Arab traders, who due to Kenya’s proximity to the Arabian Peninsula, established Arab and Persian colonies there. The Nilotic and Bantu people also moved into the region during the first millennium AD. and settled inland.
Why did the British want Kenya?
The British colonized Kenya for economic considerations and for increased power. The British saw Kenya as a potential source of wealth. … The British also saw colonizing Kenya as a way to get more power. They felt it would give them more prestige in their competition with other European powers.