The mental health policy of Nigeria is based on the principles of social justice and equity. Other principles include guaranteeing the rights of persons with mental, neurological and psychosocial disorders, as well as the integration of mental health care services into general health care services at all levels.
What is the condition of mental health in Nigeria?
In Nigeria, an estimated 20%–30% of our population are believed to suffer from mental disorders. This is a very significant number considering Nigeria has an estimated population of over 200 million.
How many mental health hospitals are in Nigeria for every 100000 people?
There are seven mental hospitals available in the surveyed areas with a total of 1,092 beds (3.99 beds per 100,000 population). Eighty six percent of these facilities are organizationally integrated with mental health outpatient facilities. That is, these facilities have functional outpatients departments or units.
How many mental health hospitals are in Nigeria?
There are only eight federal neuropsychiatric hospitals in Nigeria.
What is the leading cause of mental illness in Nigeria?
KEY FINDINGS
“Drug Abuse” is the most common cause of mental health disorder.
How many trained mental health professionals are in Nigeria?
Taiwo Sheikh, president of the Association of Psychiatrists of Nigeria, the country only has 250 psychiatrists to serve a population of over 200 million people.
What is the prevalence of depression in Nigeria?
Depression is a significant public health problem, and at a prevalence rate of 3.9%, 7 million Nigerians currently suffer from it (1).
How many psychiatrists are in Nigeria?
Nigeria has an estimated population of >200 million people, with about 250 psychiatrists currently practicing in the West African country, according to the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria.
What is the mental health law?
Mental Health Act 2007 (NSW) deals with the care and treatment of persons with severe mental illness in NSW: it establishes the system of public mental health care and provides for the licensing of private mental health facilities in NSW.
How many trained mental health professionals psychiatrists mental health nurses psychologists are in Nigeria for every 100000 people?
It was shown that Nigeria has a ratio of mental health bed of 0.4 per 100,000 persons, 4 psychiatric nurses per 100,000 persons, 0.09 psychiatrists and 0.02 psychologists and social workers per 100,000 persons and a total public health expenditure of far less than 5% of the country’s budget [7].
Which hospital is the biggest in Nigeria?
Visit to Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital – the largest hospital in the world – Nigeria Health Watch.
What are the main causes of mental illness?
What causes mental illness?
- Genetics. …
- Environment. …
- Childhood trauma. …
- Stressful events: like losing a loved one, or being in a car accident.
- Negative thoughts. …
- Unhealthy habits: like not getting enough sleep, or not eating.
- Drugs and alcohol: Abusing drugs and alcohol can trigger a mental illness. …
- Brain chemistry.