Social classes included leaders, merchants, religious leaders, labourers, free citizens and the slaves. The leaders were people who founded a community or settlement, their lineage naturally became the new leaders of the communities as the years went by.
Did Africa have social classes?
Under the system called APARTHEID, social groups were legally organized into a hierarchy, with whites at the top, followed by Indians, “Coloureds” (people of mixed race), and Africans at the bottom of the social ladder.
What are the three social classes in the society of our ancestors?
Sociologists generally posit three classes: upper, working (or lower), and middle. The upper class in modern capitalist societies is often distinguished by the possession of largely inherited wealth.
What social classes existed in West Africa?
Visual Representation of the West Africa Caste System showing Clerics and Kings on the top of the hierarchy, Farmers and Warriors beneath them, Fishermen on the third layer, Weavers and Leatherworkers on the fourth layer and Smiths and Griots at the bottom layer.
What is the class system in Africa?
Caste systems in Africa are a form of social stratification found in numerous ethnic groups, found in over fifteen countries, particularly in the Sahel, West Africa, and North Africa. … Some societies have a rigid and strict caste system with embedded slavery, whereas others are more diffuse and complex.
What are African lineage groups?
Throughout Africa the basic unit of society was the lineage-group, or clan. This would normally be a cluster of households. In some societies which were sparsely scattered across the land, such a group might form its own hamlet or small village.
What was the largest social class in ancient West African societies?
What was the largest social class in ancient West African societies? the royal class.
What are the 5 social classes?
Gallup has, for a number of years, asked Americans to place themselves — without any guidance — into five social classes: upper, upper-middle, middle, working and lower. These five class labels are representative of the general approach used in popular language and by researchers.
Does social class affect behavior?
In other words, social class differences in identity, cognition, feelings, and behaviour make it less likely that working‐class individuals can benefit from educational and occupational opportunities to improve their material circumstances.
How does social class affect culture?
Not only can different social class cultures lead to distinct patterns of interpersonal behavior, they can also lead individuals to experience mismatches between their social class culture and the culture of important social institutions like college or the workplace.
What was the social structure of ancient West Africa?
Social classes included leaders, merchants, religious leaders, labourers, free citizens and the slaves. The leaders were people who founded a community or settlement, their lineage naturally became the new leaders of the communities as the years went by.
What castes made up West African societies?
What caste groups made up West African society? The caste groups were made up of Emperor, Nobles, Traders/Free people, Skilled Workers, and Slaves.
WHO classified African social system into two categories?
Answer. Answer: Its society, like many ethnic groups in Africa, had two category of people, the free locally called the fotsy, and the serfs or mainty. These were divided into three strata: the Andriana (nobles), the Hova (freemen), and the lowest strata called Andevo (slaves).
What is the social structure of Africa?
The most popular social structure of ancient Africa is known as the caste system which is consist of town leaders, religious chiefs, merchants, free citizens and slaves. In most cases, leaders are people who are considered to have discovered the settlement or community.
What are the 4 systems of stratification?
Concrete forms of social stratification are different and numerous. However, sociologists have grouped majority of these into four basic systems of stratification: slavery, estates, caste and class.
What is caste and class system?
caste system: a system in which people are born into a social standing that they will retain their entire lives class: a group who shares a common social status based on factors like wealth, income, education, and occupation class system: social standing based on social factors and individual accomplishments endogamous …