Equatorial Africa is an ambiguous term that sometimes is used to refer either to the equatorial region of Sub-Saharan Africa traversed by the Equator, more broadly to tropical Africa or in a biological and geo-environmental sense to the intra-tropical African rainforest region.
What is French Equatorial Africa now called?
French Equatorial Africa (French: Afrique-Équatoriale française), or the AEF, was the federation of French colonial possessions in Equatorial Africa, extending northwards from the Congo River into the Sahel, and comprising what are today the countries of Chad, the Central African Republic, the Republic of the Congo, …
Where is Equatorial Africa?
Equatorial Africa is made up of Democratic Republic of Congo, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, and Gabon.
Is Africa in Equator?
The continent is cut almost equally in two by the Equator, so that most of Africa lies within the tropical region, bounded on the north by the Tropic of Cancer and on the south by the Tropic of Capricorn. Because of the bulge formed by western Africa, the greater part of Africa’s territory lies north of the Equator.
What is referred as equatorial region?
Equatorial region, a region of the Earth surrounding the equator. Equatorial Islands, an alternative name for the Line Islands in the central Pacific Ocean. Equatorial Africa, an ambiguous term for part of Africa near the equator.
Who colonized French Equatorial Africa?
French Equatorial Africa was a French colony in the late 1800s and early 1900s, located in the area now occupied by the countries of CAMEROON, GABON, the CONGO (BRAZZAVILLE), the CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC, CHAD, and SUDAN. France administered the colony in a heavy-handed and inefficient manner.
When was Congo part of French Equatorial Africa?
French Congo, French Congo Français, French possessions in Equatorial Africa from 1897 until 1910, when the colonies of Gabon, Middle Congo (Moyen-Congo), and Ubangi-Shari-Chad were federated under the name Afrique Équatoriale Française (AEF).
Which equator is South Africa?
South-Africa is 2,111.46 mi (3,398.06 km) south of the equator, so it is located in the southern hemisphere.
Which country is the closest to the equator?
listen); Quechua: Kitu; formally Saint Francis of Quito) is the capital of Ecuador and at an elevation of 2,850 m (9,350 ft) above sea level, it is the second highest official capital city in the world, and the closest to the equator.
What is the climate of equatorial Africa?
The majority of Equatorial Africa is dominated by tropical rainforests. This region receives anywhere from 100 to 500 centimeters of rainfall annually. Temperatures average about 90 degrees each day in the equatorial parts of this region. … Equatorial Africa is not densely populated.
What is Africa famous for?
Africa is known for Mount Kilimanjaro, Victoria Falls, Nile river, and game reserves such as the Maasai Mara and Serengeti. Africa is also famous for its diverse ethnic groups, Egyptian Pyramids, the Sahara Desert, Mining, and for being the second driest, and the poorest continent in the world.
Who Found Africa?
European exploration of Sub-Saharan Africa begins with the Age of Discovery in the 15th century, pioneered by the Kingdom of Portugal under Henry the Navigator.
What is the oldest African language?
Afrikaans is one of the official languages of South Africa. It belongs to the West Germanic branch of the Indo-European family. It evolved from the variety of Dutch which was spoken by Dutch settlers in South Africa.
What do you mean by Equatorial?
1a : of, relating to, or located at the equator or an equator also : being in the plane of the equator a satellite in equatorial orbit. b : of, originating in, or suggesting the region around the geographic equator.
What are the characteristics of equatorial region?
The most outstanding feature of the equatorial climate is its great uniformity of temperature throughout the year. The mean monthly temperatures are always around 80°F. with very little variation. There is no winter.
What animals are found in the equatorial region?
Mammals are found throughout Equatorial Guinea. Within Equatorial Guinea there are gorillas, Leopards, chimpanzees, a small population of African Elephants, hippopotamus, cape buffalo, crocodiles, pythons and various monkeys.