Shaped by global plate tectonic forces that have created the East African Rift, East Africa is the site of Mount Kilimanjaro and Mount Kenya, the two tallest peaks in Africa. It also includes the world’s second largest freshwater lake, Lake Victoria, and the world’s second deepest lake, Lake Tanganyika.
What is East Africa known for?
We have chosen the East Africa region for a number of reasons: 1. Geographically, the region is well known for its magnificent physical features. … The region is also famous for its game reserves located at the Serengeti and Ngorongoro crater in Tanzania and Masai Mara in Kenya.
What makes East Africa unique?
East Africa is home to 4 of the 5 fastest land animals; the cheetah, the wildebeest, the lion and the Thomson’s gazelle. The none African top 5 fastest land animal is the Pronghorn which is native to North America. 4. The Kanga is a large cotton cloth worn by both men and women across East and Central Africa.
What are the major physical features of East Africa?
Key Takeaways. The physical geography of East Africa is dominated by the Great Rift Valley, which extends through the middle of the region from north to south. Associated with the rift valleys are vast savannas such as the Serengeti Plain, large lakes, high mountains, and the highlands of Ethiopia.
How many countries make up East Africa?
The UN subregion of East Africa consists of 20 countries in the eastern part of the continent. These countries include some of the poorest nations in the world situated in the Horn of Africa and Great Lakes regions.
What are 3 cultures that interacted through trade in East Africa?
East Africa is located in the Eastern part of Africa and comprises of countries such as Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya , Rwanda etc. During the trading processes of the region, most of the goods brought into the region were from Greece, Egypt and India. This facilitated the interaction of these cultures in Eastern Africa.
Which is the largest tribe in East Africa?
The Kikuyu are the largest tribe in Kenya. Their mythology begins with the Supreme Creator, Ngai, leaving heaven for the snowy summit of Mount Kenya, where he made Gikuyu: father of the Kikuyu people.
Is East Africa dangerous?
While there are significant risks in some areas of East Africa, most places are extremely safe. … Never travel East Africa’s roads by night when the region’s poor road-safety record gets worse. Banditry can be a concern in northeastern Kenya, northeastern Uganda and rural Burundi.
What is the capital of East Africa?
List of capital cities
City | Country | Area |
---|---|---|
Nairobi | Kenya | East African Community |
Ngozi | Burundi | Southeast Africa |
Omdurman | Sudan | Nile Valley |
Port Louis | Mauritius | Indian Ocean islands |
Why is East Africa known as the Horn of Africa?
The Horn of Africa takes its name from the horn-shaped land formation that forms the easternmost point of the African continent, projecting into the Indian Ocean south of the Arabian Peninsula.
Which country is the richest in East Africa?
10 | TANZANIA (GDP: $62,224 Billion)
Rank | Country | GDP Per Capita (International Dollar) |
---|---|---|
1 | Equatorial Guinea | 34,865 |
2 | Seychelles | 28,712 |
3 | Mauritius | 21,628 |
4 | Gabon | 19,266 |
What are 3 major geographical features?
Mountains, hills, plateaus, and plains are the four major types of landforms. Minor landforms include buttes, canyons, valleys, and basins. Tectonic plate movement under the Earth can create landforms by pushing up mountains and hills.
What are 3 physical features?
Landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, and valleys, as well as shoreline features such as bays, peninsulas, and seas, including submerged features such as mid-ocean ridges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.
Which is the smallest country in East Africa?
The Republic of Seychelles is a country approximately 1500km off the coast of East Africa. It is the smallest African nation.
Which countries are in the East African Community?
The East African Community (EAC) is the regional intergovernmental organization of the Republics of Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania with its Headquarters in Arusha, Tanzania.
Is Kenya in the Horn of Africa?
In this study, the Horn of Africa region is defined as comprising eight countries, namely Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan and Uganda (Figure 1).