What is the latitudinal extent of Africa?
Latitudinal extent of Africa is 37°N to 35°S. Africa is known as mostly tropical continent because a large portion of Africa lies in the Tropics the Tropic of cancer 23 1/2° N in the North and the Tropic of Capricorn 23 1/2° S in the South.
How many latitudes pass through Africa?
Africa is the most centrally located of all the continents. The prime meridian (the Greenwich meridian) 0o passes through the Atlas Mountains and cuts through the coast of West Africa close to Accra, while the Equator (latitude 0 degrees) also divides the continent into 2 equal parts North and South.
Why there are 181 latitudes and 360 longitudes?
The South Pole and the North Pole have separated by 180° apart, The longitude lines cross from the North Pole to the South Pole. While persisting on the North Pole, you can ideally recognize the whole circle of the globe. This is why it begins at zero and finishes at 360 longitudes.
What are the 3 latitude lines that go through Africa?
The Equator, the Tropic of Cancer & The Tropic of Capricorn are the important latitudes and O degree longitude or Greenwich Meridian are the important lines of latitudes and longitude that passes through Africa.
Why is Africa called the Dark Continent?
Africa was known as the “Dark Continent” because it remained unexplored for a fairly long period of time. Factors that made is difficult for the explorer to venture in to the continent of africa were: The largest desert in the world, the Sahara Desert acted as a natural barrier for the European explorers.
Which is the smallest country in Africa?
1) Seychelles (451 km2) – The Smallest Country in Africa
It is the smallest African nation. The nation comprises of an archipelago containing 115 islands. With just 92,000 inhabitants it is the smallest sovereign country in Africa.
Which passes through the middle of Africa?
The famous Tropic of Capricorn is an imaginary line of latitude encircling the Earth at approximately 23.5° south of the equator. Unlike the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn passes mainly through water – with the exception of Africa.
What are the two lines that run through Africa?
What is the name of the important line of latitude and longitude that passes through Africa? The most important lines of latitude and longitude which pass through Africa are the equator, which passes through the north edge of Lake Victoria, and the Prime Meridian, which passes through several countries in West Africa.
Which lines passes through Africa?
Explanation: The Tropic of Cancer, the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn passes through Africa.
Are there 180 or 181 latitudes?
Nobody says there are 181 “latitudes”. … So, there is only 89 integral circles of latitude between the Equator and each pole, from 1 to 89, plus the Equator, so there are 179 parallels or circles of latitude.
Where is 180 degrees longitude?
The International Date Line, established in 1884, passes through the mid-Pacific Ocean and roughly follows a 180 degrees longitude north-south line on the Earth. It is located halfway round the world from the prime meridian—the zero degrees longitude established in Greenwich, England, in 1852.
How many latitudes are there in total?
Lines of latitude are called parallels and in total there are 180 degrees of latitude. The distance between each degree of latitude is about 69 miles (110 kilometers).
What is difference between longitude and latitude?
The locations on the Earth’s surface are determined by two reference lines known as latitude and longitude.
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What is the difference between Latitude and Longitude?
| Latitude | Longitude |
|---|---|
| It is known as parallels | It is known as meridians |
| The length of the lines are different | The length of the lines are the same |
Does the Tropic of Cancer cross Africa?
Moving east of the Prime Meridian, the Tropic of Cancer passes through the following Countries: Algeria. Niger. Libya.
Is latitude vertical or horizontal?
The horizontal lines are latitude and the vertical lines are longitude.